A standard LR module typically supports distances of up to 10km or 20km, though some extended LR variants (such as QSFP28-ER4 or QSFP-100G-ZR4-S modules) can reach 40km, 80km, or more depending on the specification. These modules enable network links across campuses, data center interconnects, or metro networks. The ability to sustain long distances comes at a higher cost but. An SFP (Small Form-factor Pluggable) module transmits data over fiber using specific wavelengths and power levels, which directly influence how far the signal can travel before degradation occurs. This is why two modules with the same form factor can have dramatically different ranges—some limited. The 10G SFP+ LR optical module operates at a wavelength of 1310nm. Its maximum transmission distance over single-mode fiber is 10km, and can actually reach up to 20km. Meanwhile, it has the advantages of miniaturization, low power consumption and long transmission distance. 10G SFP+ ER Optical. Do you really need a 10km module for a 300m connection? Many customers unknowingly overspend by not matching transceiver distance with real needs.
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